{"id":28955,"date":"2017-01-20T15:05:55","date_gmt":"2017-01-20T20:05:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/?p=28955"},"modified":"2017-01-20T15:05:55","modified_gmt":"2017-01-20T20:05:55","slug":"notes-on-the-perception-of-imaginary-differences","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/notes-on-the-perception-of-imaginary-differences\/","title":{"rendered":"Notes on the perception of imaginary differences"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Pianoteq.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Pianoteq.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"594\" height=\"411\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28963\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.johnsankey.ca\/harpsichord.html\" target=\"_blank\">MIDI file<\/a> of Scarlatti&#8217;s Sonata in A Major, K24\/L495\/P80, played on a physically-modeled virtual harpsichord tuned to A = 440 Hz:<\/p>\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-28955-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Scarlatti-K24-440.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Scarlatti-K24-440.mp3\">http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Scarlatti-K24-440.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p>Here it is again, this time with A = 432 Hz:<\/p>\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-28955-2\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Scarlatti-K24-432.mp3?_=2\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Scarlatti-K24-432.mp3\">http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Scarlatti-K24-432.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p>Did the first recording make you feel &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.viewzone.com\/432hertz.html\" target=\"_blank\">self-centered, narcissistic, materialistic and aggressive<\/a>&#8220;? Did the second resonate with the Heart Chakra, repair your DNA and restore your spiritual and mental health? If so, I congratulate you on your acute sensitivity. (Be sure to wear <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=urglg3WimHA\" target=\"_blank\">protective headgear<\/a> at all times.)<\/p>\n<p>Or did the second just sound a little flatter than the first?<\/p>\n<p>Even if there is a real basis to the paranoid theories \u2014 extremely unlikely; the rise of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Concert_pitch\" target=\"_blank\">440 standard<\/a> is so complicated that positing a vast international conspiracy is inadequate to explain it \u2014 the precise frequency of the &#8220;A&#8221; in a scale matters far less than the qualities of the intervals between the notes of the scale. <\/p>\n<p>The preset used for the two recordings above does not specify the temperament, which implies that it is <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Equal_temperament\" target=\"_blank\">equal-tempered<\/a>. Other presets offer different tuning systems. Here is the sonata again, this time at A = 415, using an unspecified &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Well_temperament\" target=\"_blank\">well tempered<\/a>&#8221; tuning:<\/p>\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-28955-3\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Scarlatti-K24-415.mp3?_=3\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Scarlatti-K24-415.mp3\">http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Scarlatti-K24-415.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p>And again, at A = 392, using &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Werckmeister_temperament\" target=\"_blank\">Werckmeister III<\/a>&#8220;:<\/p>\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-28955-4\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Scarlatti-K24-392.mp3?_=4\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Scarlatti-K24-392.mp3\">http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Scarlatti-K24-392.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p>Even ordinary human beings who don&#8217;t wear tin-foil hats might be able to hear subtle differences in the character of the music now.<\/p>\n<p>(Via <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dustbury.com\/archives\/23739\" target=\"_blank\">Dustbury<\/a>.)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Here&#8217;s a MIDI file of Scarlatti&#8217;s Sonata in A Major, K24\/L495\/P80, played on a physically-modeled virtual harpsichord tuned to A = 440 Hz: http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Scarlatti-K24-440.mp3 Here it is again, this time with A = 432 Hz: http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Scarlatti-K24-432.mp3 Did the first recording make you feel &#8220;self-centered, narcissistic, materialistic and aggressive&#8220;? Did the second resonate with the Heart &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/notes-on-the-perception-of-imaginary-differences\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Notes on the perception of imaginary differences&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,16,30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28955","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mathematics","category-music","category-silly-people"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4xam3-7x1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28955","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28955"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28955\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28982,"href":"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28955\/revisions\/28982"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28955"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28955"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/shuffly.net\/zoop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28955"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}